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All photos on this page courtesy of the Western Cape Nature Conservation
Board
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Website: www.capenature.org.za
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Walker
Bay Nature Reserve is managed by Western Cape Nature Conservation Board
and lies on the south-western Cape coast,
just east of Hermanus. The reserve consists of five coastal areas, lying
between Hermanus and Die Dam near Struisbaai. The main section, known
as Walker Bay, stretches from the Klein River estuary to De Kelders at
Gansbaai. This section covers about 1 000 ha with a coastline of 17 km
and features a long beach, known as Die Plaat, with white sands and rocky
limestone outcrops to the east. Immediately north-west of the reserve
lies the scenic Klein River lagoon, which flows into the sea at times.
The northern parts of the reserve consist of stabilised dunefields.
History
There are important records of Middle Stone Age people (about 85 000 to
65 000 years ago) occupying the Klipgat Cave, in the eastern section of
the reserve. There is also evidence that during the Late Stone Age (about
2 000 years ago), Khoisan people inhabited this site, and lived off the
plants, fish, shellfish and game in the area.
Climate
The reserve lies within the Mediterranean climatic zone, with mild wet
winters and hot dry summers. Coastal winds are common at all times. The
sea temperatures are fairly low for most of the year.
Vegetation
Lowland
coastal fynbos, also known as strandveld, is the main type of vegetation,
and is characterised by species such as bietou, blombos, sour fig and
waxberry. Parts of the dunefields were stabilised from the early 1900s
until the 1980s, using alien rooikrans and Port Jackson. These species
are invasive and, together with uncontrolled coastal development, pose
a threat to the indigenous strandveld. Dense thickets of old milkwoods
occur along the banks of the Klein River lagoon.
Animals
Most of the mammals occurring in the reserve are shy, but the tracks of
Cape clawless otter, bushbuck, duiker, grysbok and steenbok are occasionally
observed. Off-shore, southern right whales occur from about August to
November, while Bryde’s and humpback whales and various dolphin
species occur throughout the year. Marine fish include the sought-after
galjoen, kabeljou and steenbras, which may be caught at Galjoenbank, Sopiesklip,
Skeurbank and other fishing sites.
The
reserve has numerous species of seabirds, including the striking African
black oystercatcher. This species is threatened by coastal recreational
activities because it breeds on beaches in the summer.
Recreation
Visitors are welcome to enjoy day hikes along the coast. Angling, swimming
and picnicking are permitted, but visitors should note that the sea can
be rough and dangerous. Fires and overnight camping are not allowed. No
overnight accommodation is provided in the reserve.
Visitors
must avoid disturbing coastal birds and destroying sensitive dune vegetation.
Litter must be removed.
Regulations
A permit for entry into the reserve is required and is obtainable from
the Walker Bay Nature Reserve office at Voëlklip during office hours
(Monday to Friday, 08:00 - 16:00). According to national legislation,
off-road vehicles are not permitted to drive on the beach. Normal regulations
of the Department of Sea Fisheries apply to
the removal of bait and other marine organisms. Permits for marine angling
are available at post offices. A freshwater angling licence (obtainable
from any Cape Nature Conservation office) is required for angling in
the
Klein River lagoon and estuary. The reserve entry times (sunrise to sunset)
are strictly adhered to.
Enjoy
your visit!
Information
on this page supplied by Western Cape Nature Conservation Board.
Explore our other nature reserves!
URL: www.capenature.org.za
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Enquiries
and Reservations
The Manager: Walker
Bay Nature Reserve
Private Bag X13
HERMANUS 7200
Tel: (028) 314 0062
Fax: (028) 314 1814 |
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